EFFECT OF SUPERPHOSPHATE AS
PHOSPHORUS SUPPLEMENT ON DRY MATTER INTAKE AND WEIGHT GAIN OF SAHIWAL CALVES
K. ISHAQ,
M. Q. BILAL, M. YAQOOB, J. I. SULTAN AND M. YOUNAS
Department of Livestock Management, University of Agriculture,
Faisalabad-38040,
Pakistan
Abstract
Sixteen calves aged 9-12 months
were divided into 4 equal groups and given four treatments viz. C = control, SJ
= supplementation with supernatant juice to provide phosphorus as per NRC
recommendations, SP = supplementation with superphosphate powder to provide
phosphorus as per NRC recommendations and AP = supplementation with supernatant
to provide phosphorus 20% above the NRC recommendations. The claves were fed
mixture of berseem (70%), wheat straw (20%) and molasses (10%) on dry matter
basis. Results indicated a significant effect of phosphorus supplementation
(P<0.05) on daily dry matter intake which was higher in AP, followed by SJ and
minimum dry matter intake was found in SP group. Maximum daily weight gain was
recorded in SJ group, followed by AP and SP. The minimum weight gain was found
in control calves. However, statistical analysis of data indicated
non-significant effect of phosphorus supplementation on daily weight gain.
Key words: Sahiwal calves, super juice,
dry matter inake, weight gain, superphosphate.