STUDIES ON THE EPIDEMIOLOGY AND CHEMOTHERAPY OF
HAEMONCHOSIS IN SHEEP IN THE PUNJAB
Farhat Jabeen, Nazir Ahmad1, K.M.
Ahmad1, M.A. Chaudhry and Shujait Ali1
Livestock and Dairy Development Department.
Punjab; 1Department
of Animal Reproduction,
University
of
Agriculture.
Faisalabad-38040,
Pakistan
Abstract
A study was conducted to ascertain the incidence
and seasonal pattern of haemonchosis in sheep raised in different divisions of
the Punjab province. For this purpose, faecal
samples from 10,000 sheep were collected from eight divisions of Punjab and examined for the presence of Haemonchus
contortus ova. The overall infection of Haemonchus contort us in these sheep was
found to be 54.77%. The highest incidence of the haemonclfosis (70.72%) was
recorded in Rawalpindi, followed by 68.00% in Sargodha and around 66% in Gujranwala,
D.G. Khan and Bahawalpur
divisions. The lowest incidence of the disease (32.00%) was recorded in Faisalabad followed by 34.00% in Multan
and 34.32% in Lahore
diyisions. The month-wise prevalence of haemonchosis showed the highest
incidence (89.55%) in the month of July, followed by 87.13% in August. The
lowest prevalence of haemonchosis (20.02%) was observed in February, followed by
29.00% in March.