IN VITRO
INTERACTION OF SULFAMERAZINE WITH THE PLASMA PROTEIN OF BUFFALOES, COWS, SHEEP
AND GOATS
Farzana Farukh, Amjad Hameed, Tahira Iqbal, R. Nawaz and Muhammad Nawaz1
Department of Chemistry,
1Department of Physiology and
Pharmacology,
University
of Agriculture,
Faisalabad-38040, Pakistan
Abstract
In vitro binding of sulfamerazine with the plasma protein of buffaloes, cows,
sheep and goats was studied. The binding in buffaloes ranged between 51.9 to
64.5 percent, cows 66.7 to 70.4, sheep 61.9 to 67.7 and in goats 63.7 to 75.2
percent at concentrations of drugs ranging between 50 to 250 µg/ml. Plasma pH
affected the binding, being lower at higher pH values and vice versa. When total
amount of protein in plasma was decreased the amount of bound drug decreased and
vice versa. The studies indicate that binding of sulfamerazine to plasma protein
was affected by the drug concentration in plasma, plasma pH, and total proteins.