BACTERIOLOGICAL STUDIES ON RAW MILK SUPPLIED TO FAISALABADCITY DURING SUMMER MONTHS
Kashifa Khaliq, M. Ashfaque, Iftikhar Hussain and
Masood Akhtar1
Department of Veterinary Microbiology, 1Department
of Parasitology,
University of
Agricultllre, Faisalabad-38040,
Pakistan
Abstract
Standard plate count of 100 milk samples
collected from Faisalabad
city during tile months of June- August, 2000. ranged from 6.9x103 to
1.12xI07. Time required for the reduction of methylene blue dye in
milk samples was half hour in 26% samples. one hour in 25%. one & half hour in
27%, two hour in 9% and two & half hours in 13% milk samples. Microscopic count
ranged from 1.3 x 106 to 9x 108. Presumptive test for
presence of coliform organisms was positive in all tile 100 milk samples. The
electrical conductivity was recorded as low as 2200 mcromho/cm and as high as
4500 micromho/cm. The values of coefficient of correlation of viable count with
electrical conductivity was 0.805 (P<0.05); methylene blue reduction test with
electrical conductivity was -0.758 (P<0.05). 24% of tile samples fulfilled the
International Standard of grade' A' raw milk «100,000 bacteria per ml of milk),
but their methylene blue reduction test gave fair quality milk. An overall
hygienic quality of milk supplied to Faisalabad city was very poor.
Key words: Smruner montils, Raw milk, Bacteriology.