EFFECT OF FEEDING COOKED HATCHERY WASTEON THE PERFORMANCE OF BROILERS
Sohail Hassan Khan and Bashir Mahmood Bhatti
Poultry Research Institute,
Murree Road, Shamasbad,
Rawalpindi-Pakistan.
Abstract
Raw
hatchery waste was cooked with water at 2:1 ratio for 15 minutes and then oven
dried at 65C and ground. Hatchery waste meal (HWM) thus prepared contained 32%
crude protein, 16% ether extract, 0.9% crude fibre, 40% total ash, 11.1%
nitrogen free extract, 20% calcium and 0.6 % available phosphorous with no
E.Coli and Salmonella. In biological evaluation trail, non significant
differences was observed among rations in which HWM replaced the fish meal at
0(A), 25(B), 50(C) and 75 (D) levels in broiler rations. These rations showed
that protein efficiency ratios were 1.68, 1.79, 1.65,and 1.64 apparent
biological value 59.96, 60.25, 59.75 and 58.32% respectively, indicating better
balance of amino acid in HWM to be replaced with fish meal,. In 6 weeks
performance trail, the body weight gains were 1807.69, 1916.39, 1788.39 and
1635.66 gm in A, B, C and D rations, respectively. Whereas, FCR values were
2.59, 2.32, 2.43 and 2.63 in the corresponding groups, which shows no
significant difference among all rations. The cost per chick to market age was
lowest in ration containing high level of HWM (7.5%) and highest in ration
containing high level of fish meal (10%) indicating maximum replacement of fish
meal by HWM in broiler ration is economical. Similarly, slaughtering data
revealed no significant difference among all rations in all parameters. It may
be concluded that the HWM can completely replace fish meal in commercial broiler
rations.
Key words:Hatchery, waste meal, broiler chick, body weight.