Effect of Different Storage Periods and
Temperatures on the Hatchability of Broiler Breeder Eggs
A. Mahmud*, M. Z. U. Khan1, Saima1
and M. A. Javed
Department of Poultry Production; 1Department
of Food and Nutrition,
University of
Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore,
Pakistan *Corresponding author:
athar1122@yahoo.com
Abstract
Temperature and humidity have been the two most
common variables used to manipulate the storage environment of hatching eggs. To
ascertain the effects of different egg storage periods and temperatures on
hatchability; 400 eggs were obtained from a broiler breeder flock of 32 weeks of
age on a single day collection basis. These eggs were randomly divided into 5
equal groups of 80 eggs each. After collection these were cleaned, fumigated and
stored on four temperatures viz 4oC, 16oC, room
temperature (25oC) and ambient temperature (29oC). Each
group was further subdivided into 4 replicates having 20 eggs each. Eggs of
Group A (control) were set in incubator with temperature of 37.5oC
and relative humidity 60% after the storage of one day. Eggs of rest of the four
groups were set in the incubator after the storage of 3, 6, 9 and 12 days.
Subsequently, these were shifted to hatchers on 18th day where the
temperature and humidity were maintained at 36.5oC
and 75%, respectively. The data on hatchability and dead-in-shell embryos for
various groups were recorded. The results revealed that as the storage period
increased at different temperatures, the hatchability decreased significantly
(P<0.01). Similarly, as the storage time increased, the percentage of
dead-in-shell embryos increased (P<0.01).