Evidence of Peste Des
Petits Ruminants Virus Antibodies in Small Ruminants in Amuru
and
Gulu Districts,
Uganda
Robert Sande, Chrisostom Ayebazibwe1*, Charles Waiswa2,
Francis Ejobi2, Frank Norbert Mwiine2, William
Olaho-Mukani1
Department of Veterinary Services, P.O. Box 568, Fort Portal,
Uganda;1National
Animal Disease Diagnostics and Epidemiology Centre,
Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries, P.O Box 513,
Entebbe, Uganda;
2School
of Veterinary Medicine, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7062, Kampala,
Uganda
*Corresponding author: cayebazibwe@gmail.com
Abstract
The study investigated evidence of antibodies against
Peste des petits ruminants virus
(PPRV) in apparently healthy sheep and goats in Amuru and Gulu districts
in
Uganda.
A total of 474 blood samples were collected in thirty nine internally displaced
persons (IDPs) camps in seventeen sub-counties, from goats and sheep with no
record of previous vaccination. The prevalence of antibodies against PPRV in
goats was 12.5 and 0% in Amuru and Gulu districts while in sheep the prevalence
of antibodies against PPRV was 16.5 and 11.1% in the respective districts. This
is the first report on PPR antibodies in small ruminants in
Northern Uganda.
There is need to determine the prevalence of antibodies against PPRV in other
surrounding districts in
Northern Uganda
and an attempt should be made to characterize the circulating PPRV.
Key words:
Antibodies against PPRV;
Goats;
Prevalence;
Sheep;
Uganda