Impact of Different Dietary Lysine Regimens on
Blood Biochemical Profile and Immune Response in Indigenous Aseel
Varieties
Tahira Batool1, Ayesha Roohi 2,
Nabila Roohi3* and
Athar Mahmud4
1Physiology/Endocrinology
laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore,
Pakistan 2Kinnaird College for Women, Gulberg,
Lahore, Pakistan;3Department of
Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan; 4Department of Poultry Production, University of Veterinary and Animal
Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan *Corresponding author: nabilaruhi@gmail.com; nabila.zool@pu.edu.pk
Abstract
This study was planned to evaluate the effect of
different dietary lysine regimens on blood biochemistry and immune response in
Lakha, Mianwali, Mushki and Peshawari varieties of indigenous Aseel chicken.
One-day-old chicks (n=240), 60 from each of the variety were randomly selected,
sub-divided equally into three groups (A, B and C) and offered three dietary
lysine regimens (L1, L2 and L3). L1 (1.3% lysine) was offered to group A from
0-6th week and L2 (1.4-1.2% lysine), wherein 1.4% lysine from 0-3rd
week and 1.2% lysine from 4-6th week was offered to group B. In L3
(1.5-1.3-1.1% lysine), 1.5, 1.3 and 1.1% lysine from 0-2nd, 3-4th
and 5-6th week, respectively, was offered to group C. These birds
were kept under RCBD having factorial arrangement of 3 (lysine regimens) × 4
(varieties) × 20 (replicates) with one bird in each replicate. After six weeks,
72 birds including 18 from each variety were selected to collect the blood
samples for analysis of blood biochemicals and immune response. The collected
data were analyzed by ANOVA and treatment means were compared by DMR test. The
findings of this study showed that birds fed on L3 lysine regimen had
significantly higher (P≤0.05) serum glucose, total protein, globulin, high
density lipoprotein, triglycerides and antibody titer against Newcastle disease
virus (NDV) and Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV). While, Lakha and Peshawari
varieties presented an overall improved picture of their blood biochemical
profile and immune response against NDV and IBV.