Anticoccidial Effects of
Camellia sinensis (Green Tea) Extract and Its Effect on Blood and
Serum Chemistry of Broiler Chickens
Kexing Zhang1, Xiaolei Li2,
Chao Na3*, Asghar Abbas4, Rao Zahid Abbas5
and Muhammad Arfan Zaman6
1Department
of pharmacy, Heilongjiang provincial hospital,
Harbin, 150000,
China 2Department
of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University,
Jilin, Changchun, 130000,
China 3Integrated TCM & Western Medicine Department,
Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital,
Harbin,
150000,
China 4Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Muhammad
Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture, Multan, Pakistan 5Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary
Science, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan 6Department of Pathobiology (Parasitology Section),
College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Jhang, Sub-Campus
University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore-Pakistan
*Corresponding author: guaz06459@sina.com
Abstract
Current experiment was accomplished to evaluate
anticoccidial effects Camellia sinensis
extract in broiler chickens. Broiler chicks (n=72) were divided into six equal
groups. First three groups received
Camellia sinensis extract (CSE) @ 40 gm/kg, 50 gm/kg and 60 gm/kg of basal
diet till at the end of experiment (40 days). Group D was treated with reference
drug Toltrazuril®(1ml/liter of water) with basal diet. Group E served as infected,
non-treated control group. Group F served as normal control group which received
only basal diet. Anticoccidial activity of
Camellia sinensis extract was evaluated by various parameters such as feed
conversion ratio, mortality rate, Oocysts per gram of feces (OPG),lesion, and oocyst score and organ weight. Data on hematological parameters
and serum chemistry were also collected.
Camellia sinensis extract reduced
Eimeria infection in expressions of reduced mortality (%), OPG, lesion and
oocyst scores and improved FCR in broiler chickens which were non-significantly different to Toltrazuril® (P>0.05). The green tea
extract also improved hematology and serum chemistry of infected chickens which
were significantly different to infected group (P<0.05). It was concluded from
experiment that Camellia sinensis can
serve as alternative candidate against poultry coccidiosis.
To Cite This Article: Zhang K, Li X, Na C, Abbas A, Abbas RZ and Zaman
MA, 2020. Anticoccidial effects of
Camellia sinensis (green tea) extract and its effect on Blood and Serum
chemistry of broiler chickens. Pak Vet J, 40(1): 77-80. http://dx.doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2020.015