Mycoplasma
gallisepticum Detection in Bangladesh
Table Egg Laying Chicken Flocks
Kannan Ganapathy1*,
Christopher Ball1, Congriev Kumar Kabiraj2,
Mohammed Nooruzzaman2, Emdadul Haque Chowdhury2
and Mohammad Rafiqul Islam2
1Institute
of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Leahurst
Campus, Neston, Cheshire, CH64 7TE, UK
2Department
of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural
University, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh
*Corresponding author:gana@liverpool.ac.uk
Abstract
There is limited information on strains of
Mycoplasma gallisepticum (Mg)
circulating in poultry flocks in Bangladesh. To address this, in a preliminary
study, 14 table egg laying chicken flocks which presented with respiratory
clinical signs were sampled (oropharyngeal swabs) for detection of the most
common and economically important pathogens. DNA and RNA were extracted from the
swabs, and subjected to PCR, sequencing and gene analysis. All 14 flocks sampled
during the study were positive for Mg, with
mgc2, vlhA 3.04a,
vlhA 3.05 and
mg03659 analyses demonstrating clusters of non-vaccine Mg strains
circulating within table egg laying flocks in Bangladesh. The strains showed
93.88 to 97.85% identity to isolates of the neighbouring country, India. Testing
by PCR, the same samples were negative for Newcastle Disease virus, infectious
bronchitis virus, avian metapneumovirus, avian influenza H9N2 and
Mycoplasma synoviae.
To Cite This Article: Ganapathy K, Ball C,
Kabiraj CK, Nooruzzaman M, Chowdhury EH and Islam MR, 2021. Mycoplasma gallisepticum
detection in Bangladesh table egg laying chicken flocks. Pak Vet J,
41(2): 306-308. http://dx.doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2021.024