Bioceramics-based Intentional Replantation for Root Canal Therapy in
Beagle Dogs
Lixue Yin, Guoxin Yan, Ye Cao and Chenchen Liu*
Department of Stomatology, Jiangnan University
Medical Center, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214002, China *Corresponding author:jiqipu86568520133@163.com
Abstract
The objective of the study was to assess the application
value of bioceramics-based intentional replantation for root canal therapy (RCT)
in Beagle dogs. Periodontitis models were established with 36 teeth from three
beagle dogs. They were divided into three groups including control (conventional
RCT), MTA group [intentional replantation (IR) based on mineral trioxide
aggregate (MTA)], and iRoot BP Plus group (IR based on iRoot BP Plus), 12 teeth
in each group. The parameters including periodontal indexes (loosening degree,
periodontal pocket depth (PD), gingival recession (GR), bleeding index (BI),
periodontal fracture, alveolar bone height and density and tooth discoloring)
were observed. One-month post-operation, the MTA and iRoot BP Plus groups had
higher proportion of degree l loosening, GR, bone mineral density, bone height,
and treatment success rate than the control. The proportion of degree lll
loosening, PD, BI, C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-2 (IL-2), interleukin-6
(IL-6), and the incidence of repeated fracture were clearly lowered in MTA and
iRoot BP Plus groups as against control (P<0.05).
The MTA group had a clearly higher proportion of teeth with discoloration
compared to control and iRoot BP Plus groups (P<0.05).
IR based on iRoot BP Plus can effectively inhibit inflammation, induce bone
formation, protect the periodontal ligament and promote the prognosis.
To Cite This Article:
Yin L, Yan G, Cao Y and Liu C, 2023.
Bioceramics-based Intentional Replantation for Root Canal Therapy in Beagle Dogs.
Pak Vet J, 43(3): 421-427.
http://dx.doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2023.084