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Antioxidant Glutathione Supplementation in Semen Extenders and its Effect on the Quality of Cryopreserved Bull Sperm: A Meta-Analysis
 
Amrozi Amrozi1*, Sari Yanti Hayanti2, Mohammad Miftakhus Sholikin2, Berlin Pandapotan Pardede1,3, Herdis Herdis2, Jonathan Anugrah Lase2, Surya Surya2, Desiana Ade Mahari2, Ni Wayan Helpina Widyasanti4, Pradita Iustitia Sitaresmi2, Santiananda Arta Asmarasari2, Ragil Angga Prastiya5, Yenni Yusriani2, Eko Handiwirawan2, Simon Elieser2, Syahruddin Said3, and Anuraga Jayanegara6,7
 

1Division of Reproduction and Obstetrics, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, 16680, West Java, Indonesia; 2Research Center for Animal Husbandry, Research Organization of Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Bogor 16911, Indonesia; 3Research Center for Applied Zoology, National Research, and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Bogor, West Java, Indonesia; 4Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University, South Denpasar 80225, Bali, Indonesia; 5Veterinary Reproduction Division, Department of Health and Life Sciences, School of Health and Life Sciences (SIKIA), Universitas Airlangga, Banyuwangi 68423, Indonesia; 6Animal Feed and Nutrition Modelling Research Group, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia and 7Department of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia.
*Corresponding author: amrozi@apps.ipb.ac.id

Abstract   

Glutathione, an organic antioxidant, is believed to suppress the damaging effects caused by reactive oxygen species on post-thaw quality of bull semen. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the role and optimal dosage of glutathione in reducing the adverse effects of cryopreservation on post-thaw semen quality of bulls. The analysis used data from 24 articles following various selection processes. The parameters observed were total and progressive sperm motility, acrosomal integrity, sperm viability, morphological abnormalities, plasma membrane integrity, DNA damage, curvilinear velocity, straight linear velocity and fertility. Data were analyzed using the mixed model methodology, with glutathione dosage as the fixed effect and different studies as the random effect. A significant effect of glutathione was found on post thaw total sperm motility (P<0.05), progressive motility (P<0.05) and plasma membrane integrity (P<0.05). The supplementation of glutathione to semen extenders significantly suppressed the increase in post-thaw sperm abnormalities (P<0.05). Glutathione supplementation in semen extenders had varying effects among different bull breeds (P<0.05). Supplementing glutathione is recommended to improve sperm quality in freezing bull semen. Glutathione supplementation can maintain post-thaw sperm quality with an optimal dosage of 4.49 mM.

To Cite This Article: Amrozi A, Hayanti SY, Sholikin MM, Pardede BP, Herdis H, Lase JA, Surya S, Mahari DA, Widyasanti NWH, Sitaresmi PI, Asmarasari SA, Prastiya RA, Yusriani Y, Handiwirawan E, Elieser S, Said S, and Jayanegara A, 2024. Antioxidant glutathione supplementation in semen extenders and its effect on the quality of cryopreserved bull sperm: A Meta-Analysis. Pak Vet J. http://dx.doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2024.266

 
 
   
 

ISSN 0253-8318 (Print)
ISSN 2074-7764 (Online)



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