Harnessing Nature: The Role of Medicinal Plants in Alleviating
Cisplatin Toxicity
Ehab Y. Abdelhiee1, Sabreen E. Fadl2, Aya
Ashry2, Marwa Mohsen Eid1, Mohamed Mahmoud
Eltholoth3, Naira Anas Abdelghany4, Ahmed
Soliman5 and Mohamed Aboubakr6*
1Department
of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,
Matrouh University, Marsa Matruh 51744, Egypt.2Biochemistry
Dept, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Matrouh University, Matrouh,
Egypt.3Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary
Medicine, Matrouh University, Egypt. 4Faculty of
Medicine, Benha National University, Al Obour, Egypt.5Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Veterinary
Medicine, Cairo University, 12211 Giza, Egypt.6Department
of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University,
13736 Moshtohor, Toukh, Qaliobiya, Egypt.
Cisplatin (CIS), a widely used chemotherapeutic agent, is often restricted by
its severe side effects, including nephrotoxicity, hepatotoxicity,
cardiotoxicity, and neurotoxicity.This
review explores the potential protective effects of nine natural plants and
their bioactive compounds against CIS-induced toxicity.Specifically, we examine the evidence for nine herbal plants, Artemisia,
Cinnamon, Curcumin, Ginger, Garlic, Ginseng, Lycopene, Moringa, and Nigella
sativa in alleviating CIS's damaging effects. These plants have been used
for centuries in herbal remedies and offer several pharmacological qualities,
including anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and antioxidant effects. This
review summarizes the current preclinical evidence demonstrating the protective
mechanisms of these natural agents against CIS toxicity, focusing on their
impact on oxidative stress, inflammatory reactions, and apoptosis pathways. This
review explored the potential of natural compounds as adjunctive therapies to
alleviate CIS-induced toxicity. However, it also highlighted substantial
research gaps, such as the necessity for thorough clinical validation, optimized
dosage protocols, evaluation of synergistic effects, and a deeper understanding
of the precise mechanisms of action of bioactive components. To establish
scientifically validated, plant-based interventions for cancer patients, future
research must address these critical gaps.
To Cite This Article:
Abdelhiee EY, Fadl SE, Ashry A, Eid MM, Eltholoth MM, Abdelghany NA, Soliman A
and Aboubakr M, 2025.
Harnessing Nature: The Role of Medicinal Plants in Alleviating Cisplatin
Toxicity. Pak Vet J, 45(1): 73-83. http://dx.doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2025.136