In this study, the
effects of three different salting methods on extract loss of rainbow trout was
investigated. A total of 120 rainbow trouts were divided into 4 equal groups.
Fish of group A served as untreated control. In groups B and C, brine with 8 and
20% (w/w) sodium chloride was used for a period of 6 h and 45 min, respectively.
In the third method(group D), dry
salting was run by inserting a salt layer with fish layer for a period of 12 h.
The contents of moisture and total proteins between the control and treated
groups were significantly different (P<0.05). Molecular weights of protein bands
detected in salted trouts were 125, 110, 104, 88, 66, 63, 52,41, 34, 32 kDa. The protein bands of 125, 110, 104 and 63 kDa density
were not seen in samples taken from control rainbow trout.According tototal proteins
analysis results, salting fish with brine having 20% NaClwas suited as salting method, as the amount of total protein contents of
extract loss in this method wasfound
low.In contrary, thetotal protein content in extract
was higher for dry saltingmethod.
Key words:
Chemical composition,
Curing,
Fish,
Proteins, SDS-PAGE