Protective Effect of Yeast Sludge and Whey Powder
against Ochratoxicosis in Broiler Chicks
Huma Mujahid1*, Abu Saeed Hashmi2,
Muhammad Zargham Khan3, Muhammad Tayyab1 and
Wasim Shehzad1
1Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology,
University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore; 2Ripha
College of Veterinary Sciences, Lahore; 3Department of
Pathology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad *Corresponding author:
huma.mujahid@uvas.edu.pk
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to determine the
detoxification potential of the food industry by-products such as yeast sludge
(YS) and whey powder (WP) against harmful effects of ochratoxin A (OTA) in
broilers. One day old broilers chicks (n=1250) were randomly divided into five
groups replicated five times with each replicate having 50 birds. The experimental feed in different groups was as;
group A (basal feed), group B (200ppb OTA), group C (200ppb OTA and 0.2% Dried
YS), group D (200ppb OTA and 0.2% WP) and group E (200ppb OTA and 0.2% protemyc).
OTA adversely affected body weight gain, feed consumption and feed conversion
ratio (FCR) of broiler chicks. Haematobiochemical parameters such as alanine
amino transferase (ALT), aspartate amino transferase (AST), and creatinine
levels raised by OTA feeding were significantly (P>0.05) reduced in YS and WP
supplemented group. Residues of OTA were detected in all the tissues studied,
with highest levels observed in kidneys, YS and WP significantly reduced the
tissue residues of OTA. In conclusion, present study suggested that addition of
YS and WP in broilers feed reduce the harmful effects of OTA in broiler chicks
as efficiently as protemyc a commercial mycotoxin binder.
To Cite This Article:
Mujahid H, Hashmi AS, Khan MZ, Tayyab M and
Shezad W, 2019. Protective effect of yeast sludge and whey powder against
ochratoxicosis in broiler chicks. Pak Vet J, 39(4): 588-592.
http://dx.doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2019.077