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REVIEW ARTICLES
Prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in Humans and Animals and
its Economic Impacts: A Review Iqra Ayub, Sayydah Suryya Sani, Ahmad Zaman, M.
Razzaq Shahid, Waqas Bashir, Misbah Ijaz, Saba Zafar and Azhar
Rafique
Pak Vet J,
2025, 45(1): 1-9 Abstract
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Antiprotozoal Activity of Plant Extracts and their Bioactive
Compounds against Cryptosporidium of Zoonotic Concern Bader Saleem Alawfi
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 10-26 Abstract
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Histological Patterns of Hepatotoxic Injury in Cavia
Porcellus and Methods to Detect Them: A Review Cassandra Ceccopieri, Jan P. Madej, Joanna
Skonieczna-Kurpiel, Katarzina Kaleta-Kuratewicz, Piotr Kuropka,
Jakub Kędzior, Maciej Frelich, Justyna Dziech and Tomasz Piasecki
Pak Vet J,
2025, 45(1): 27-35 Abstract
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Emerging Zoonotic Diseases: Epidemiology, Public Health
Impact, and the Urgent Need for a Unified “One Health” Approach Hemayet Hossain, Md. Shahidur Rahman Chowdhury,
Sumaya Shargin Khan, Tanvir Ahmad, Khadiza Akter Brishty, Mostafizor
Rahman, Mohammad Nahian Rahman, Suchona Akter, Afroza Sultana Nitu,
Jakia Sultana Koly, Md Saidul Haque, Md. Nafij Mashrur, Md
Imranuzzaman, Tayyaba Akhtar, Mohammad Showkat Mahmud, Md. Shah Alam,
Md. Masudur Rahman, Md. Mahfujur Rahman
Pak Vet J,
2025, 45(1): 36-47 Abstract
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Non-Invasive Radiographic Techniques in Diagnosing and
Treating Malignant Tumors in Animals and Humans: Current Trends and
Future Directions Faisal Alshomrani
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 48-61 Abstract
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Chromium and Nickel Toxicity in Sheep: Pathophysiology and
Management Approaches Abdullah S.M. Aljohani
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 62-72 Abstract
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Harnessing Nature: The Role of Medicinal Plants in
Alleviating Cisplatin Toxicity Ehab Y. Abdelhiee, Sabreen
E. Fadl, Aya Ashry, Marwa Mohsen Eid, Mohamed Mahmoud Eltholoth,
Naira Anas Abdelghany, Ahmed Soliman and Mohamed Aboubakr
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 73-83 Abstract
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Targeted Drug Delivery with Green Nanoparticles: A New Frontier in
Toxoplasma gondii
infection Treatment
Meshal Alshamrani
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 84-95 Abstract
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The Acaricidal and Repellent Efficacy of Essential Oils and
Their Immunomodulatory Effects against Hyalomma Ticks: A Review
Article Mosaab A. Omar and Saleh M. Albarrak
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 96-111 Abstract
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ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLES
MyD88 Mediates Noncytopathic Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus
Replication by Regulating Cellular Autophagy and Proliferation Kui Wang, Jing Yang, Yuan Hu, Jie Xu, Yajing
Chen, Yiyi Zhao, Saqib Umer, Kangfeng Jiang, Xiaobing Li
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 112-123 Abstract
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Prophylactic Impacts of Lotusine Against Hyperglycaemia-Induced
Oxidative Stress in Hepatic Cells Isolated from Diabetic Rats Via
Irs-1/Pi3 K/Akt Pathway Nahed S. Alharthi
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 124-137 Abstract
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BMP-9 and TGF-β3 Synergistically Regulate Chondrogenic
Pathways in Bovine Synovial Fluid-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
(BSF-MSCs) in Transwell Co-Culture with Chondrocytes Elif Ece Akgun, Metin Erdogan and Korhan Altunbas
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 138-148 Abstract
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Electroacupuncture Efficacy Evaluation on Blood-Brain
Barrier and Cerebral Blood Flow Function in SAMP8 Mice Zidong Wang, Runquan Sun, and Jiayi Yang, Jing
Jiang, Yuting Zhang, GuoqingWu, Yilin Tao, Xiaoteng Xu, Xiaoyue
Zhao, Anping Xu, Xiaojie Sun, Zhigang Li
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 149-161 Abstract
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Polyphenolic Gum Arabic Extract with Antidiabetic,
Antioxidant, Anticancer, and Antimicrobial Activities Enhances Blood
Biochemistry, Heat Stress Genes, and Reproductive Hormones in Heat
and Cisplatin Nephrotoxicity-Stressed Mice Nahed S. Alharthi, Karima Bel Hadj Salah, Maryam
Hassan Al-Zahrani, Amani A. Alyoubi, Ghadah M. S. A. Abuzinadah,
Wafaa Ahmed Alhazmi, Maha Abdullah Momenah, Mohammed A. Alqahtani,
Abdullah Mashraqi and Madeh Sadan
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 162-173 Abstract
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Antioxidant and Oxidant Profiles in Thigh and Breast Meat of
Pakistan Domestic Chicken Breeds Razia Kausar, Amjad Hameed, Junaid Jabbar, Sarmad
Rehan, Tahira Iqbal, Arruje Hameed and Muhammad Usman
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 174-183 Abstract
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Protective Effects of Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine
Formulas (TCHMFs) Via Influencing Anti-Oxidative Capacity,
Inflammatory Mediators, and Gut Microbiota in Weaned Yaks Yanbin Zhu, Sijia Lu, Yangji Cidan, Munwar Ali,
Xiaojuan Zhang, Panduo Pubu, Faisal Ayub Kiani, Muhammad Usman
Saleem, Wangdui Basang, Kun Li
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 184-194 Abstract
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Investigations on the Role of the 22-24 kDa Seminal Plasma
Protein in Bull Breed Fertility and Semen Quality through Proteomics Ferdy
Saputra, Diana Andrianita Kusumaningrum, Zultinur Muttaqin, Nurul
Pratiwi, Santiananda Arta Asmarasari, Tuti Haryati, Ifa Manzila,
Aqdi Faturahman Arrazy, Anne Sukmara, Imam Mustofa, Lukman Affandhy,
Tri Puji Priyatno, Tike Sartika, Tatan Kostaman and Nurul Azizah
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 195-204 Abstract
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Melatonin Modulates Necroptosis and Enhances Antioxidant
Defense during PGF-Induced Luteal Regression in Heat-Exposed Rats Hadi Tavakolikazerooni, Muhammad Tariq, Hao Yu,
Saif Ullah, Wael Ennab and Dagan Mao
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 205-215 Abstract
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In Vivo Assessment of the Antibacterial Action of Zinc Oxide
Nanoparticles against Colibacillosis-Induced Infection in Broilers:
Comparison with Colistin Sami Ullah Khan Bahadur, Muhammad Tariq Javed,
Muhammad Hunain Ahmed, Muhammad Ehtisham Tariq, Muhammad Hassan
Tahir, Hafeez Anwar, Razia Kausar, Shaza Zarnab, Rana Hamas Ahmed
and Mo Salman
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 216-225 Abstract
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Role of the Probiotic Supplementation on Intestinal
Inflammation and Structural Integrity in Wistar Rats Subjected to a
Cafeteria Diet during Development Harun Önlü, Hikmet Taner Teker, Seda Keskin,
Aysun Inan Genc, Hüseyin Allahverdi, Aylin Elarslan and Taha Ceylani
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 226-235 Abstract
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Effect Of High-Density Rearing of Pregnant Ewes on The
Intestinal Microbiota of Their Offsprings Mingji Wei, Zhaoqing Han, Sijia Lu, Qian Gao,
Junjun Liu, Yan Yang, Jinyan Yang, Mikhlid H. Almutairi, Bader O.
Almutairi, Shenjin Lv and Shengmei Yang
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 236-245 Abstract
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Genetic outlook of Colistin resistant Salmonella enterica
Serovar Typhimurium recovered from Poultry-Environment Interface: A
One Health Standpoint Sara Mahmood, Muhammad Hidayat Rasool, Mohsin
Khurshid and Bilal Aslam
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 246-256 Abstract
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Single-Domain Antibody Fused with Chicken IgG Fc-Fragment
Protects Goslings Against Novel Goose Astrovirus (nGAstV) Yufeng Ge, Jincai Yang, Xuerong Liu, Fanglan An,
Zhiliang Cui and Qiaoying Zeng
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 257-267 Abstract
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The Effect of Nano-chitosan in Reducing the Toxicity of
Aflatoxin B1 and Fumonisin B1 in Broilers Saif Ali Khashan, Bilal Ali Khashan, Karkaz
Mohammed Thalij and Yusuf Konca
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 268-276 Abstract
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miR-135a-5p Regulates Inflammation-Induced Myocardial
Fibrosis by Targeting APCs (Adenomatous Polyposis Coli) Ying Xia, Liyan Zeng, Tianhang Ding, Baojun
Zhang, Dongbo Li and Dongji Cui
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 277-285 Abstract
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Targeting Gut Microbiota Health in Aged Rats Through the
Potent Strategy of Probiotics Supplementation During Intermittent
Fasting Tansu Altintas, Taha Ceylani, Harun Önlü, Emrah
Sağır, Mesut Yılmaz, Aydoğan Bora, Aylin Elarslan, Hikmet Taner
Teker
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 286-294 Abstract
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Potential Beneficial Effects of L-carnitine and Allicin on
Doxorubicin Induced Nephrotoxicity in Rats Adil Aldhahrani, Heba I. Ghamry, Ahmed Soliman,
Mohamed Alkafafy, Maram H. Abduljabbar, Ahmed Farag and Mohamed
Aboubakr
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 295-303 Abstract
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Molecular Characterization of Insect-Borne (Mosquito-Sandfly)
Parasitic Pathogens of Dogs in Selected Regions of Northeast
Anatolia, Türkiye Nilgun Aydin, Neslihan Olmez, Baris Sari, Zati
Vatansever, Gencay Taskin Tasci, Semistan Kiziltepe and Mesut Yigit
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 304-311 Abstract
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ACE2 Expression Patterns Across Mammals and Key Findings for
SARS-CoV-2 Model Development for Human and Animal Research Ashiq Ali, Urooj Irshad, Ziyi Ji, Urooj Azmat,
Kaynaat Akbar, Tong Xin, Zhongjing Su
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 312-319 Abstract
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Deep Learning Model for CT-based Adrenal Gland Volume
Determination and Normal Reference Definition in Dogs So-Hyeon Park, Hyunwoo Cho, Kichang Lee and
Hakyoung Yoon
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 320-327 Abstract
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Investigation of Toxic Effects of Vanadium, Magnesium and
Nickel Nanocomposite on Erythrocytes and Reproductive Organ of Male
Albino Rats Alduwish Manal Abduallah, Zeeshan Aslam, Nouf
Aldawood, Ramya Ahmad Sindi, Yasir Mahmood, Ghulam Mustafa and Ahmed
Ezzat Ahmed
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 328-335 Abstract
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Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Molecular Characterization of
Hard Ticks in Two Diverse Agro-Ecological Zones of Punjab, Pakistan Mansoor Ahmad, Zia ud Din Sindhu, Muhammad Arif
Zafar and Muhammad Saqib
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 336-343 Abstract
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Promising Effects of Curcumin on Axon Morphology in A
Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Female Rat Model: Responses to
Early, Simultaneous, And Late Treatments G Altun, J Almasaad, MB Tunalı, KK Tüfekci and S
Kaplan
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 344-351 Abstract
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Impact of Biochar and Organic Acid-Enriched Diet on Growth
Performance and Intestinal Histomorphometry in Japanese Quail (Coturnix
coturnix japonica) Muhammad Usman, Anas Sarwar Qureshi, Rehmat Ullah
Shahid and Farrah Deeba
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 352-359 Abstract
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FOXM1 Inhibits SUV39H1 to Regulate the CSE/H2S Pathway in
Promoting Ferroptosis of Gastric Cancer Cells Zhihu Li, Wenpei Hou, Jia Wang, Xia Han, Lianxing
Zhang, Muhammad Tariq and Xingdong Wang
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 360-366 Abstract
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In-Vitro, In-Vivo and Whole Genome-Based Probe into
Probiotic Potential of Weissella Viridescens PC-45 against
Salmonella Gallinarum Adnan Mehmood, M. Nawaz, Masood Rabbani and M.
Hassan Mushtaq
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 367-374 Abstract
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Exploring the dynamics of IL-6, TGF-β1, and CD8+ T cells in
the canine transmissible venereal tumor: new perspectives F Carmona Dinau, CM González-Zambrano, J Jurado
Jimenez, LM Montoya Florez, R Oliveira, and N Sousa Rocha
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 375-381 Abstract
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Prevalence and Pathology of Marek’s Disease in Layers and Layer
breeders from Faisalabad Division Punjab Muhammad Waseem Tahir, Muhammad Kashif Saleemi,
Muhammad Tariq Javed and Muhammad Saqib
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 382-389 Abstract
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Prevalence and Sequence Analysis of Escherichia Coli
Harboring Colistin, Gentamicin, Streptomycin, Tetracycline and
Quinolones Resistant Genes from Commercial Broilers Waqas Ahmed Madni, Muhammad Asif Zahoor, Zeeshan
Nawaz and Mohsin Khurshid
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 390-395 Abstract
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Experimental Infection of Enterocytozoon hepatopenaei (EHP)
by Water and Sediment Transfer Between Pacific White Shrimp (Penaeus
vannamei) and Green Mud Crab (Scylla paramamosain) Pornpawit Tanpichai, Onanong Charoenwai,
Chommanad Sataporn, Sayamon Srisuwatanasagul, Apichat Chothirunpanit,
Nuntapon Suksumran, Hye Jin Jeon, Bumkeun Kim, Jee Eun Han and
Patharapol Piamsomboon
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 396-401 Abstract
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Genetic Association of Candidate Genes with Milk
and Mastitis Resistance Traits using SNP-Chip Array in Holstein
Friesian and Pakistani Indigenous Dairy Cattle Breeds Mustafa Kamal, Guillermo Martinez-Boggio, Naseem
Rafiq, Ying Yu, Francisco Peñagaricano and Tahir Usman
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 402-408 Abstract
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First Molecular Identification of Babesia ovis in Dogs: An
Unexpected Host Mehmet Can Ulucesme, Aleyna Karoglu, Begum
Barutcuoglu, Munir Aktas and Sezayi Ozubek
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 409-414 Abstract
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The Antibacterial and Antioxidant Potential of Prosopis
juliflora-Derived Copper Nanoparticles against Staphylococcus aureus
In Mastitis Rizwana Zafar, Naila Abbasi, Ayesha Qaisar,
Muhammad Shoaib, Amirah S. Alahamri, Narjes Baazaoui, Aayesha Riaz,
Saif Ur Rehman, Muhammad Kamran, Muhammad Ali Shah, Zaib-Ur-Rehman,
Asghar Abbas, Murtaz-ul-Hasan and Zahid Manzoor
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 415-421 Abstract
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Prevalence, Morphological and Molecular characterization of
Lernaea cyprinacea isolated from major carps of Southern Punjab,
Pakistan Syed Qaswar Ali Shah, Khalid Mehmood, Muhammad Imran Rashid, Huma Naz,
Muhammad Luqman Sohail, Omer Naseer, Sikandar Ali, Shafqat Shabir,
Muhammad Adeel Hassan, Muhammad Mazhar Ayaz, Adeel Munawar, Abdullah
Saghir Ahmad
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 422-427 Abstract
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Comparison of Recombinase Polymerase Amplification with
Polymerase Chain Reaction for Species Identification of Trypanozoon
Members Based on Minicircle and Maxicircle Genes Didik T Subekti, Zidan A Santoso, Lucia T Suwanti,
Sunarno Sunarno, Mufasirin Mufasirin and Dyah A Kurniawati
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 428-433 Abstract
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Molecular Epidemiology And Phylogeny of Theileria Annulata
based on Cytochrome b Gene in the Bovine Population of Pakistan Usman Ghani, Muhammad Ijaz, Shahid Hussain Farooqi, Arslan
Ahmed, Muhammad Umar Javed, Ali Abdullah Jabir, Hamza Rasheed, Maria
Batool and Muhammad Talha
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 434-439 Abstract
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Prevalence and Molecular Characterization of Moniezia
Species in Ruminants Based on ITS1-5.8S rRNA from Van Province,
Turkey Ali Bilgin Yilmaz, Erkan Azizoglu, Özdemir Adizel,
Yaşar Göz, Burcak Aslan celik, Ozgur Yasar CELİK, Ozge Oktay Ayan,
Aizhan Akhmetzhanova, Adnan Ayan, Muhammed Yasul, Assem Myrzhiyeva
and Ugur Uslu
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 440-444 Abstract
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SHORT COMMUNICATION
Rapid and Accurate Assay to Detect IgG Concentration in
Colostrum of Dezhou Donkeys Chenxi Li, Nannan Gao, Zhaoliang Ding, Haijing
Li, Meiyu Li, Chuanlu Wei, Hua Wang, Jie Yu, Tao Wang, Yanlin Gong,
Chao Hou, Kongru Zhuo, Yong Chen, Min Wang, Wei Zhu, Wei Zhang,
Ahrar Khan, Yi Tang and Jianbao Dong
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 445-449 Abstract
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CASE REPORT
Retrospective Study of Spontaneous Tumors in 32 Pet African
Pygmy Hedgehogs, with a Focus on 3 Histiocytic Neoplasms Eun-Joo Lee
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 450-453 Abstract
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Retrobulbar Sarcoma in a Poodle Dog: Diagnosis and Surgical
Management Goicochea-Vargas JF, Rondón-Jorge W, Acosta-Pachorro
F, Montalvo-Cotrina L, Pio-Rivera k, Ratto -Valderrama V,
Morales-Parra E and Salvatierra-Alor M
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 454-457 Abstract
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Successful Management of Recurrent Ileal Fecaloma and Sepsis
in a Dog with Primary Hypothyroidism: A Case Report Choi HJ1 and Han HJ
Pak Vet J, 2025, 45(1): 458-461 Abstract
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